EVOLUTION OF THE PISCINE ORTHOREOVIRUS GENOME LINKED TO EMERGENCE OF HEART AND SKELETAL MUSCLE INFLAMMATION IN FARMED ATLANTIC SALMON (SALMO SALAR)

Evolution of the Piscine orthoreovirus Genome Linked to Emergence of Heart and Skeletal Muscle Inflammation in Farmed Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)

Heart and skeletal muscle inflammation (HSMI) in farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) was first diagnosed in Norway in 1999.The disease is caused by Piscine orthoreovirus-1 (PRV-1).The virus is prevalent in farmed Atlantic salmon, but not always associated with disease.Phylogeny and sequence analyses of 31 PRV-1 genomes collected over a 30-year per

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Volcanic caves of East Africa - an overview

Numerous Tertiary to recent volcanoes are located in East Africa.Thus, much of the region is made up volcanic rock, which hosts the largest and greatest variety of East Africas caves.Exploration of volcanic caves has preoccupied Nasal Spray members of Cave Exploration Group of East Africa B2 Vitamins / Riboflavin (CEGEA) for the past 30 years.The v

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Supratrochlear artery

Introduction.The supratrochlear artery (STA) is a small vessel with a relatively tiny and quite constant course.The literature describing the STA fails to provide a collective description of the anatomy and neurosurgical applications of the STA.Therefore, we are here to present an overview of anatomy, anatomical variability, and the clinical applic

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